Can an Organization Have Too Much ‘Rebel Talent’?
First, they create rebel organizations, where employees and leaders alike understand that
influence is much more important than power, as determined by where you sit in the organization
or how big your title is. Rebel organizations are places where leaders focus on making others
better as they drive positive change. To maintain your credentials as a rebel leader, she
recommends: (1) “seek out the new,” both for yourself and your employees, (2) encourage
constructive dissent, (3) open conversations, don’t close them, (4) reveal yourself—and reflect,
(5) learn everything—then forget everything, (6) find freedom in constraints, (7) lead from the
trenches, and (8) foster happy accidents [through, for example, ways of bringing diverse
employees together on a daily basis].
One might conclude that an organization staffed with rebel talent and a passable strategy should
win over an organization relying heavily on rules, procedures, and coloring inside the lines.
However, other research emphasizes the importance of engagement based on trust resulting from
leaders and employees who are predictable, who do what they say they will do, and who try to be
as transparent as possible in their dealings with others. It’s important to note that these findings
complement, not necessarily contradict, those of Gino’s.
Organizations exhibiting so-called rebel qualities have been found to incur higher organizational
and agency costs as the price for agility and innovative outcomes. Take diversity, for example.
As Gino herself points out, research has found that “greater diversity produces better outcomes
exactly because it is harder to work among a mix of perspectives,” and “diversity often fails to
take hold for the simple reason that homogeneous teams can feel more effective.”
Challenges to rebel leadership