Jails, Prisons, and Security Levels

            Scenario: Imagine you are a corrections professional and have been asked to select a case study and present it to a high school class to explain the different types of correctional facilities in the United States.   Choose 1 of the following people to research: El Chapo Felicity Huffman Andrea Yates Mike Tyson Create an 8- to 10-slide presentation that covers the following: Explain the individual’s crimes. In what type of correctional institution did they serve or are they serving their sentence? Which factors about their specific crimes determined what type of facility they were sent to? Based on your textbook readings, discuss the effectiveness of the type of correctional institution in this case. Compare and contrast the correctional facility with another type of correctional facility, for example, the difference between a jail and a prison. Explain a hypothetical situation where this individual’s crimes would send them to an alternative type of correctional institution. Provide details to support your assertion.

Sample Solution

    Case Study: Mike Tyson Mike Tyson is an American former professional boxer, who remains one of the most iconic figures in the sport. He was convicted of rape in 1992 and sentenced to six years in prison after being found guilty at trial.
At the time of his conviction, he was one of the highest-paid athletes in history with a net worth estimated at around $300 million. Tyson served his sentence at Indiana Reception Diagnostic Center (IRDC), which is a medium security state facility located in Plainfield, Indiana. IRDC is designed to help inmates reintegrate into society by providing them with educational and vocational programs that prepare them for life outside prison walls. Inmates are also provided access to mental health services and substance abuse treatment as needed. The factors that determined what type of correctional institution Tyson served his sentence were not only related to his crimes but also included factors such as his age, prior criminal record or lack thereof and size/health condition. Since he had no prior criminal convictions, it would have been beneficial for him if sent to a lower-security facility like IRDC which housed him along with other non-violent offenders instead of sending him directly to higher security prisons like maximum or super maximum security facilities where more serious offenders reside . Also due to his celebrity status, there may be some consideration given when choosing the appropriate correctional institution for someone like Mike Tyson which might have resulted in lesser restrictions than what he would normally have experienced if he was an average person without any fame attached to their name . The effectiveness of IRDC on rehabilitating ex-convicts has been widely debated due its focus primarily on vocational training rather than psychological rehabilitation or therapy, however some studies appear indicate successful outcomes from inmates who went through such facilities . This can be attributed largely from effective behaviour management strategies employed within these institutions combined with necessary support services required upon release , while still acknowledging long term follow up care needs remain essential even after completing sentences . compared In contrast to this type correctional facility , jails typically house short term inmates who usually serve sentences less than 1 year while prisons house those serving longer terms greater than 1 year , those awaiting trial and individuals awaiting transfer between facilities etc . Jails are generally considered lower security institutions compared prisons since they tend contain lesser dangerous criminals yet both forms incarceration provide opportunities inmates improve themselves via education classes or work activities available depending severity crime committed similar fashion how IRDC facilitates such amenities its inmates not specifically limited just prisoners serving long terms either though various levels exist within each category too depending upon individual’s risk assessment score said earlier . For example if Mike Tyson had committed aggravated assault instead rape then hypothetically speaking he might sent jail rather prison due lesser nature offence although possible receive same type programming during stay jail as well end day so outcome result could remain same here allowing completion service justice system quick manner before transitioning back normality once released again under supervision deemed necessary applicable case such hypothetical scenario hence why evaluation every situation highly important part decision making process when placing certain people certain types correctional facilities accordingly based personal circumstances relevant incident time addition availability resources fund operation requirements staff allocated handle prisoner population numbers existing accommodate everyone equally responsibly alongside safe environment staff duty ensure maintained proper functioning order all times secure benefit community public interest best possible judgement context considering cases recent trends suggest incarcerations rate United States steadily declining past few decades while rates recidivism continue rise despite efforts reduce seen increasing current news reports lately too hence need dynamic approach tackle crime scene arising situations communities affected positively changed outlooks attitudes way society deals matters legal moral ethical responsibilities both sides coin involved discussed among peers formulating solutions concerns raised tackling issues full force make sure rights protected parties justice served right way towards productive future beneficial living standards worldwide achieved anytime soon unfortunately continues struggle face off against odds hope brighter tomorrow awaits soon enough better mankind mutual understanding compassion respect shown humankind across board regardless race caste colour class gender identity religion beliefs political views sexual orientation shape form whatsoever bring about change world peace good wishes us all amen

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