Joanna is a 37 year old G2P1 female who had an amniocentesis done at 16 weeks gestation.

  Joanna is a 37 year old G2P1 female who had an amniocentesis done at 16 weeks gestation. Theresa’s results show that the baby has a genetic condition, Trisomy 21. The patient wants 1) more information on what trisomy 21 is, 2) how it occurred, 3) what risks the baby has at birth and as it grows, and 4) how she needs to prepare. What information would you provide to Joanna?