Neurological System
Select one of the following systems below and conduct an assessment.
Musculoskeletal System
Neurological System
Sample Solution
The neurological system is one of the most complex and important systems of the body. It is responsible for controlling, regulating, and coordinating your entire body’s functions. This includes movement, sensation, thinking, learning, memory formation, language use, and more. The purpose of conducting a neurological assessment is to determine if there are any abnormalities within this system or possible underlying conditions that may be causing symptoms such as fatigue or difficulty concentrating.
In order to assess the neurological system several tests can be used including: physical examination of reflexes and muscle strength; cognitive tests like verbal fluency tasks; imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans; nerve conduction studies; and laboratory evaluations such as blood work or genetic testing. Depending on what type of disorder is suspected these different types of assessments may be recommended to help diagnose it accurately.
When assessing the neurological system it is important to consider both its structure (what areas does it make up) and function (how those areas interact with each other). The nervous system consists primarily of neurons which are specialized cells responsible for sending electrical signals throughout the body in response to stimuli from outside sources (like pain). Neurons are organized into networks called neural pathways which allow information about certain environmental factors like temperature or light levels to travel between neurons quickly so that we can adjust our bodily responses accordingly. Alongside neurons there also exist glial cells which provide support by providing insulation around them allowing faster transmission times while also acting as a defense against foreign substances entering our brains through the bloodstream.
Physical examinations can be conducted in order to test the integrity of these pathways by assessing motor skills like balance and coordination as well as reflexes which measure how well muscles react when stimulated with pressure or electricity economically known as EMG/NCV tests. Imaging techniques such as CT/MRI scans can help doctors visualize structural changes within various parts our brain indicating damage due to trauma or infection while laboratory evaluations serve an important role in identifying genetic disorders that affect this particular area too often passed down through generations without being noticed until a careful evaluation has been made using advanced technology available today like DNA sequencing methods etc.. All together this comprehensive approach allows medical professionals not only diagnose potential issues but also pick out subtle differences between normal functioning versus abnormality resulting from disease processes improving patient care significantly!