Nursing Leadership Informing Community Health Information Exchange Strategy

 

You are in the chief nursing officer role and have been asked by your healthcare system to represent the hospital on the board of a new not-for-profit entity established by your community to build and manage the HIE within your region. Your region has been awarded a federal grant of $250,000 to build the HIE to serve the community. At the first board meeting of diverse stakeholders, including payers, providers, hospitals, public health, and healthcare consumers, the group must advise the chief executive on what type of exchange the group believes is needed. The chief executive indicates that a basic exchange using the Direct Project protocols for the size of the community is likely to exceed the federal grant dollars, and as such, the group needs to align on a value proposition of what the community needs. This is hoped to result in the community being willing to pay for the additional costs.

          The community has a population of more than 250,000, with a significant indigent population that tends to use the ED as an access to care for routine healthcare needs. Hospital staff also suspect that they have drug seekers going from one ED to the next seeking additional medications, yet do not have the information to confirm this suspicion or to track patients from one institution to another.

          The community has two major healthcare systems that are heatedly competitive and unlikely to be willing to share data in a central data repository. Providers in the community compromise one large-practice consortium and multiple independent providers. The large group of providers is demanding that some sort of exchange be established to support their referral base. As a result, there is heated debate as to whether the community aligns with a business and infrastructure strategy.

 

1. Based on the needs of the community noted in the case study, what is your recommendation as to the best infrastructure and technical exchange model that the community should promote?

2. What are some of the barriers consistent with other communities’ failures that might be issues for your community and how do you overcome those issues?

 

Cost Consideration | Query-based exchange can often be implemented with lower initial storage costs than a central model, making the budget overrun easier to justify to stakeholders based on demonstrated immediate clinical value. |

 

2. Potential Barriers and Overcoming Issues

 

The community faces significant governance and sustainability challenges consistent with the failures of many early HIE initiatives (Vest et al., 2018).

 

A. Barriers Consistent with Past Failures

 

BarrierDescription
Lack of Sustainable FundingThe $250,000 federal grant is a one-time startup fund. Building any effective exchange will exceed this, requiring community buy-in for ongoing operational costs (staff, maintenance, licenses). This is the explicit problem noted by the CEO.

Sample Answer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This is a critical strategic decision for the new Health Information Exchange (HIE). Given the specific community needs and existing competitive dynamics, the choice of infrastructure must prioritize real-time query capability over centralized storage, while delivering immediate, tangible value to secure stakeholder buy-in.

 

1. Recommended HIE Infrastructure and Technical Exchange Model

 

Based on the community's needs, competitive landscape, and budgetary constraints, the recommended model is a Decentralized (Federated) HIE Infrastructure utilizing a Query-Based Exchange Model.

 

A. Infrastructure Model: Decentralized (Federated)

 

FeatureRationale
Model TypeFederated/Decentralized
DescriptionData resides securely within each participant’s system (e.g., the two competing hospital systems and the large-practice consortium). The HIE only maintains the Master Patient Index (MPI) and routing/security infrastructure.

Unlock Your Academic Potential with Our Expert Writers

Embark on a journey of academic success with Legit Writing. Trust us with your first paper and experience the difference of working with world-class writers. Spend less time on essays and more time achieving your goals.

Order Now