Nursing or interprofessional theories

Peplau's theory is significant because it shifted the focus of nursing from simply a task-oriented job to a profession that requires strong interpersonal skills and a deep understanding of human behavior. It highlights the nurse's role in helping the patient achieve psychological and physical well-being through a trusting and collaborative partnership.Peplau's theory is significant because it shifted the focus of nursing from simply a task-oriented job to a profession that requires strong interpersonal skills and a deep understanding of human behavior. It highlights the nurse's role in helping the patient achieve psychological and physical well-being through a trusting and collaborative partnership.

Sample Answer

One well-known nursing theory is Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relations. Developed by Hildegard Peplau, this theory emphasizes the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient as the core of nursing practice. It describes this relationship as a dynamic process that progresses through three distinct phases:

Orientation: The initial phase where the patient and nurse meet, define the problem, and establish the purpose of the relationship.

Working: The longest phase, during which the nurse and patient collaborate to address the patient's health issues, with the nurse acting as a resource, counselor, and educator.

Termination: The final phase where the goals are met and the nurse-patient relationship concludes, ensuring a smooth transition for the patient.