Traditional training methods
What are the three traditional training methods? Detail the advantages and disadvantages of each in regard to learning.
Sample Solution
The three traditional training methods are on-the-job training, apprenticeships, and classroom instruction. Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages when it comes to learning.
On-the-job Training (OJT) is a form of training that takes place in the workplace where employees learn skills while they work under the guidance of an experienced worker or supervisor. OJT provides employees with hands-on experience and allows them to learn by doing instead of simply listening or reading about a topic. An advantage of this method is that employees can apply what they have learned immediately and can better understand complex topics because they are familiar with their working environment. Additionally, OJT allows employers to tailor the training program according to specific needs and goals while keeping costs low. However, due to its informal nature some learners may be distracted from their work tasks which could result in a decrease in productivity during the learning process.
Apprenticeships involve structured programs where individuals gain knowledge through hands-on experience coupled with mentorship from experienced professionals within their field for a predetermined amount of time before transitioning into independent career paths. The main advantage is that apprentices will obtain extensive technical knowledge beyond what can be obtained through classroom instruction alone as well as valuable personal connections which can open up opportunities for future employment or advancement within the industry after completing an apprenticeship program. A disadvantage is that not all institutions offer such programs making access difficult especially for those outside established networks or communities related to certain fields such as engineering or carpentry..
Classroom Instruction (CI) involves lectures taught by instructors who present material tailored toward specified objectives often accompanied by presentations, demonstrations, discussions, activities and other forms of experiential learning depending on the course material being covered. The primary benefit here is that instructors can provide clear explanations regarding concepts while taking into account each student’s individual level so everyone learns at the same pace while receiving ample feedback along the way increasing overall comprehension levels among participants. CI also brings students together providing them with an opportunity build relationships which may lead to collaboration later down the line should they continue pursuing similar/related interests after completing their courses/programs however one downside here would be limiting creativity since much of what is taught will have been determined beforehand leaving less room for outlying ideas unless instructors allow extensions outside curriculum setting parameters .