Data Collection: Design Activity

This activity will help you to …
• Consider factors that affect the validity of questionnaire data
• Identify and improve poor questionnaire design
Ask a silly question …
Professor Corbin put together a questionnaire to assess students’ attitudes towards drinking alcohol and
underage drinking. He decided to collect data from a sample of 14 – 18 year old students. The
questionnaire was drafted in a hurry, and he didn’t have time to think properly. Consequently, it is unlikely
the survey he developed will elicit valid data. Take a careful look at Professor Corbin’s questionnaire design
and highlight the problem areas.

Identify some flaws with the questionnaire and explain how they might affect the validity of the data.
• How could the questionnaire be redesigned to avoid the problems you have identified?
• How might a pilot study have helped Professor Corbin to improve the design of his questionnaire?

Underage Drinking Questionnaire
Name: ___________________________
Address: ________________________________________
Age: _ Sex: _
How often do you drink alcohol?


How much do you drink a week?


Do you binge drink? Yes No
Why do you drink alcohol?

  1. It’s fun to get drunk
  2. All of my friends do it
  3. It makes me confident
  4. Other
    Do you understand the health risks of drinking and why do you still do it?

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