Introduction To Project Management
Write 200-250 words that respond to the following questions with your thoughts, ideas, and comments. This will be the foundation for future discussions by your classmates. Be substantive and clear, and use examples to reinforce your ideas.
Itemize and describe the common steps involved in planning a project. What are the deliverable outcomes from the project planning process?
Explain why developing the project charter is important when starting a project?
Explain why scope definition is important?
Sample Solution
Project planning is the process of defining and organizing tasks, resources, and timelines for a project. It is an important step in ensuring that work is completed on time and within budget. The following are the common steps involved in project planning:
1. Establishing a clear scope: Establishing the scope of the project helps to define its purpose, goals, and objectives. This includes determining the timeline, expected outcomes, resources needed, and stakeholders involved.
2. Developing a project charter: A project charter provides direction for how to proceed with completing a project by documenting its purpose, goals,define roles/responsibilities of team members , estimate cost , timeline as well as any risks associated with it. It serves as an agreement among all parties involved in the execution of the project..
3. Defining scope: Defining scope is essential when starting a new project because it outlines what needs to be accomplished during each stage of the plan so that team members can focus their efforts accordingly .It also ensures that there are no areas left unchecked or forgotten about throughout course of development .Defining scope also helps set realistic expectations for results & keeps projects from expanding beyond their original boundaries .
4 Creating timeline :Creating & managing timeline based on task duration estimate & resource availability allows teams to manage deadlines more efficiently & track progress on different parts of projects more easily .The schedule should include provisions for contingencies such as delays or unexpected problems.,so you can adjust your plans if something goes wrongs
5 Assigning roles/responsibilities :Identifying who will responsible for each part & assigning tasks accordingly is critical to ensure efficient workflow throughout development processes & completion without delay .This eliminate confusion over who’s responsible for what while keeping everyone aware their role/tasks in achieving desired results.
6 Monitoring progress :Monitoring progress regularly allows teams to assess whether they are on track meet deadlines or need adjustments due changes circumstances -- e g incorporating feedback from stakeholders into design phase or making adjustments based changing user requirements -- so they can take corrective actions if necessary keep up momentum towards goal completion
7 Review / evaluation :Review evaluate entire process upon completion make sure objectives were met according initial specifications course make sure lessons learned identified which better inform future projects .This also provide opportunity identify successes celebrate those achievements help build morale going forward The deliverable outcomes from this type of process include detailed documentation outlining tasks needed complete specified goals defined lineup roles responsibilities clear timeline monitoring mechanisms review evaluation documents etc