Differentiate betwen Private and Public Sectors in Healthcare Delivery.
The healthcare system across the globe comprises the private and public sectors both participating in the health care delivery. Notably, the health care system plays an integral function in promoting the overall wellness of the public through essential interventions. Generally, it constitutes an organization of institutions, individuals and resources necessary for care delivery. However, it is essential to explore their different responsibilities and functions in the delivery of health care.
Private Sector in the Delivery of Health Care
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines the private sector as individuals and organizations offering health services or products not owned, controlled, or managed directly by the government (WHO, 2018). Studies affirm that the direct involvement of the private sector in care delivery entails providing access to greater service capacity, heightened awareness, technology and innovation, and funding (WHO, 2018). It is essential to acknowledge that private sectors are involved in the direct provision of care through the care delivery institutions and individuals such as private individuals and institutions, NGOs, etc. (Hallo De Wolf & Toebes, 2016). Additionally, the private sector is also responsible for the management of health care facilities or institutions. Therefore, they ensure compliance, provision of quality services, patient safety and other routine functions essential in care delivery.
The private sector is responsible for manufacturing essential goods and services such as pharmaceutical products, drugs, and rehabilitation services, among others, necessary for recovery in health care delivery (Hallo De Wolf & Toebes, 2016). Therefore, it is essential in the continuum of care and safety of the patients. For example, the manufacturers of the technological tools used in health care are integral in care coordination and promoting inter-system collaboration in patient care. The private sector is responsible for facilitating the public-private partnership essential in care coordination and continuum of care to involve an integrated system to heighten the quality and outcomes of care.